rough

/rʌf/

柯林斯星级

牛津核心词汇

BNC频率: 2422

现代语料频率: 2627

n. 粗糙的东西, 毛坯, 未加工品, 梗概, 草图, 暴徒, 艰难

a. 粗糙的, 粗暴的, 蓬乱的, 草率的, 大致的, 简陋的, 暴风雨的, 艰难的

vt. 使粗糙, 使不平, 使蓬乱, 粗制, 草拟, 粗暴对待, 对...动粗

vi. 变粗糙

adv. 粗糙地, 粗暴地

This is the reverse of a priori reasoning. Applied to knowledge which is based upon or derived from facts through induction or experiment

wear away through erosion or vaporization v

v wear away through erosion or vaporization v remove an organ or bodily structure s made smaller or less by melting or erosion or vaporization

v wear away through erosion or vaporization v remove an organ or bodily structure

discharge bad feelings or tension through verbalization

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