to gratify.
making something valid by formally ratifying or confirming it
The act of ratifying or establishing, as if by signing
To seal or ratify with another or others.
hence, to ratify.
gratify
vt. 使满足
gratify sb's curiosity about sth
满足某人对某事物的好奇心
gratify sb's wishes
满足(某人)的愿望
gratifying
a. 悦人的, 令人满足的
gratifyingly
adv. 令人满意地；使人满足地
interstratify
vt. 放在层间, 安排于隔层之间
interstratifying
vt. 安排于隔层之间；放在层间
ratify a motion
[法] 批准动议, 批准请求
ratify a treaty
[法] 批准条约
ratify sb as a martyr
追认某人为烈士
ratifying
v. 批准, 签认（合约等）( ratify的现在分词 )
stratify
vt. (使)成层[经] 分层
stratifying
v. <正, 术>（使）分层, 成层( stratify的现在分词 )
ungratifying
[网络] 祝贺
